There is a piece in the NY Times of Oct 14, 2014 (see http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/10/13/o-c-d-a-disorder-that-cannot-be-ignored/) about the devilish OCD (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder) where people are so driven that they cannot stop washing their hands or stepping over cracks. It gets much worse than that. Not touching any object if anyone else has touched it. Not turning doorknobs or any handles once they have been touched. And the sufferer cannot stop and never knows what to do about it. Nor does the therapist who goes on year after year treating the symptoms and never asking herself if there are causes? It is like treat cancer year after year and never seeking out causes.
Come to think about it, it is pretty close to any compulsion, smoking, drinking, painkillers, etc. They are compelled to do it and can’t stop. An excessive fear of germs, is another example. So let me see: if you have to smoke you are not obsessive, but if you have to step over cracks, you are. What if they are the same? What if they are both ways of dealing with pain and fear? Would the treatment differ? Not according to the NY Times……proper medication seems to be the answer and then a bit of Behavioral Therapy. The article states that people do know they are obsessive but cannot stop themselves. What does that mean? I know. They ask, “Do you have thoughts that make you anxious?”
They claim that painkillers and tranquilizers work but most sufferers do not receive evidence- based medication. And then they need Behavioral Therapy. They claim that their psychotherapy can work even when done over the telephone.
And “The techniques of cognitive behavioral therapy has proved most effective”. The patient, they claim cannot change his behavior based on new information. Isn’t that the problem with nearly every neurosis? Sex addicts cannot change, nor can gamblers, nor can angry, violent people. Do they need to learn new behaviors? Yes, but only if we neglect causes; only if we mess around the edges and try to change the result of an imprint. What imprint? Why the one that is discussed in most scientific inquiries today. The one indicating that there are enduring imprints that dog us for a lifetime and change our symptoms and our behaviors, to say nothing of our personalities.
This newspaper article only deals with management of symptoms, and does not attack causes; so of course the therapy is necessarily limited. And can someone tell me what “evidenced-based therapy” is? The method is usually based on exposure therapy. Where you expose someone to a germ, putting a finger along a dirty wood plank, and help her not feel so anxious. “You see, there is nothing to be afraid of.” Oh, yes, I see, and yes there is---an experience when I born that was horrendous. It was imprinted. How about not stepping on cracks: does Behavioral therapy help? Well I don’t step on cracks anymore but I smoke more cigarettes per day.
It is not thoughts that create anxiety; it is the contrary, anxiety provokes thoughts.
So if they have it backwards can it work?
Can exposing someone to anxiety situations help them lose their fixation? Or if I talk to you and help you identify “unhealthy” thoughts can you get over them? Are the causes thoughts? Or are they way, way back in time to where anxiety is the primordial response to life endangering events? And that anxiety is not and never was an aberration but, rather, a normal response to danger. The person responded to this threat with deep brain processes. Namely terror, now called anxiety. It is called anxiety because the connection between the early event and its effects have disappeared. So we cannot see what causes primordial terror; therefore we name it anxiety. We name it for its concomitants; its basic reactions, shakiness, bubbling in the stomach, not its causes.
We are treating the wrong thing with the wrong brain, and we expect help? Yes we get help with the reactions where we either change them or detour them or deny them through “healthy” thoughts.
So the cure for them is to change how you see things. And basically, don’t look.
I have to repeat. There is a world of science out there that therapists ignore; and who suffers? Patients.
To be fully loved during childhood gives a person enduring peace. I mean this literally since very early love brings our internal supplies of the gating neurotransmitters up to normal. A loved child will have no need to believe in ideologies full of hope and magic. Someone at peace with herself has no reason to go to faith healers or to be "born again"; she does not need to retreat with a group of people to an ashram or a cabin in the woods to meditate, chant, deep breathe in order to find peace.
Children need to be touched, caressed and soothed. They need to be heard, protected and made to feel safe. They need parents who will allow them to express their feelings and who will help them with those feelings. When these needs go unmet, the foundation of a personality that will grasp at belief later in life is being built. One key biochemical reason is that love enhances the secretion of oxytocin and serotonin. Both are the juices that suppress pain and keep us comfortable. Lack of love means a lack of those precious biochemicals; hence lack of defense against pain. Beliefs follow.
The needy person may well become devoted to a deity who promises to understand everything, to nurture, to protect, and to supply all the unfulfilled needs of a lifetime. This was the lure of EST some years ago (discussed earlier; a template for all later weekend emotional workshops). The leaders, who with the charismatic Werner Erhard, said they cared, while at the same time castigating and swearing at the members massed in a weekend retreat in some hotel room. They were called losers and useless, but if they tried hard they wouldn’t have to be, and the leader and his adepts would see to it that they got over those feelings that they actually instilled. Of course, they instilled ideas that matched how the people really felt; and the believers desperately wanted to feel differently. They gave Erhard a fortune, to not end hunger in the world, but to end the idea of hunger in the world. Meanwhile the money went to some Caribbean island in a secret bank account. And still they believed.
One of our patients, formerly into belief systems, said that he used to fly into a rage when his wife didn't understand him. He felt like it was life and death that she understands him. He had an urgent need — for a mother, a wife, a god who would fully understand, hold and soothe him. He relived the trauma — a deep-seated need to have his needs understood, beginning at birth, a wrenching abandonment when he was too young to comprehend what was happening. He could feel it, despite no understanding on a cortical level. A need to be understood back then really was a matter of life and death. His professional field was communication.
One way that defensive belief systems come into being, even fairly early in a child's life, is when that child is taught not to express feelings, not to speak thoughts that are unacceptable, not to express resentment, jealousy, or other negative thoughts, not to speak badly of others, and never to say what is in her heart. Once installed, the censoring process continues automatically. The child comes later on to substitute ideas for what he or she really feels. Having unreal ideas as an adult is just a logical extension of what happened in early childhood.
You know when in our young life terrible things happen, the pain is repressed and stored in the body. Eventually, the body gives way and shows its damage; either in heart disease or (inter alia) Alzheimer's disease. It is logical that the pain and its results end up somewhere. And when it ends up in Alzheimer's it's not a surprise. And what is that disease? It is something the victim carries around and is unaware of. He is as unconscious of his disease as he is of his pain. And there must a connection between the unconsciousness that binds the two kinds of lack of awareness together. Repression is the glue that makes the two adhere to each other. Of course you slip into unconsciousness because you are already unconscious. The brain now just helps out a bit. It accommodates the whole process.
So what is it? Alzheimer's of the heart; a disease of the soul, which is already in place since childhood. The person becomes ill without understanding that he is ill, and never can or will comprehend his dilemma. Isn’t that true of all neuroses? It is sometimes just happenstance that it becomes a mental disease and not that of the heart. Those whose repression was mainly of feelings, who replaced those feelings with thoughts and ideas have the result of sweeping it all into the neocortex where Alzheimer's resides; using too much brain power in repression. So thoughts and concepts take the place of feelings, but the force of those feelings is still there to drive ideas. And that force eventuates in disease. What is terribly tragic in all this is the unconscious factor; to drop into a disease without knowing it and losing all contact with humanity; first, your own, and then, with others. Alzheimer's is a simple continuum of losing awareness, losing contact and eventually losing your life. You die without once knowing what is happening to you; that is just terrible.
It also depends on many factors but it is often the place of vulnerability of organs and organ systems; kidneys, liver, stomach, etc. Repression means holding down pain, a counter pressure against the rising force of feeling. Of course the body suffers. Repression is not a benign force. It uses key chemicals in its service such as oxytocin and serotonin. To say nothing of adrenaline and cortisol. All those chemical changes wreak havoc with the physical system. We already have evidence of this is a beginning study of Alzheimer's and very early pain. It is a study we shall begin anew soon. But, in general, those who lose touch with their feelings can treat others in horrendous ways because they cannot feel the effects of what they are doing. So a well-known Republican can leave his wife who just came down with cancer, without a scintilla of remorse or regret. His wants and needs take precedence over all else. What matters is what he wants and only that. Or a husband leaves his wife and refuses to pay alimony. She has three kids, no skills, no money and is totally lost. He has no remorse that he leaves his children to starve; Why? Repressed and alienated from feelings. He is basically a robot, like an Alzheimer's patient. There is no more top level connection to feelings that makes him aware of the effects of what he is doing. Worse, he can never hold or touch his children because he cannot feel for or with them. The beginning of many of the ills of society. And why has conventional psychotherapy not changed in one hundred years, except cosmetically? Yep. No touch with their feelings, themselves and in their therapy. They do not see the effects or results of their therapy because these results are couched in terms of ideas, healthy notions which they think signals change. It doesn’t.
Years ago, when observing Primals, I noticed that there was, first of all, a resonance where one level triggered off similar feelings on lower levels. This was not random; it was as if the system were reaching back in its memory bank to find help and/or a more efficient defense to combat current trauma. It was reaching into its memory to find the best solution. To combat and adapt. It reaches to see what we did before when the going got tough.
So first, it drops to childhood to find answers and ultimately it reaches down to the brainstem to see how we handled danger and threat, originally. Back years I noted that a woman whose car ran off the road, totally froze and could not take the wheel to save her life. It was the parasympathetic nervous system that dominated. The other example I used was the man whose business was failing and decided to use up all his money pursuing a useless lawsuit; he was constantly aggressive and fighting all the time. He was driven by his brainstem survival mode of struggle. He could not stop because “stop” meant death. There are variations to all of this, but the point is that we revert to lower brain levels in the face of danger.
Why is this so important? New research that tells us that, (“Cancer evolved to protect us.” Scientific American, Oct. 2, 2014. Z. Meraldi, see http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/did-cancer-evolve-to-protect-us/). What? We get cancer as a means of protection and adaptation for survival? It could be.
They want to go back to evolution to explain the appearance of cancer. And guess what? They recommend treatment with oxygen, inter alia. They never said or knew that perhaps oxygen deprivation during gestation could be one cause of afflictions. They simply tried to rethink cancer from the “bottom up.” (Paul Davies, Arizona State, C. Lineweaver, National University of Canberra and Mark Vincent, London Health Sciences).
And we think first, from the bottom up and then the top down. For example, we take a certain belief and trace it down through the patient’s feelings. We know how the feeling builds into belief systems later on and how to treat it, if it indeed needs treating. Resonance works in both directions at all times. Without this concept I don’t know how anyone could treat a patient.
Let’s get back to cancer; even though I think the concept applies to many catastrophic diseases, meaning that they have their origin when threats were life-endangering and catastrophic. And catastrophic input usually means catastrophic output, or symptoms. That is why Alzheimers Disease has, in my opinion, such early beginnings. And why the worst diseases are so opaque; they have very, very early origins. And we cannot imagine that womb-life predominates. Experience before we have words to explain to doctors seems so distant and non-verifiable.
Oops, I said I was getting back to cancer, so I’d better. Here is what the article says: “The effects of oxygen levels on cancer have been independently investigated for many years and appear to support Davies’ ideas.” They noted that slightly elevate oxygen levels can begin to induce leukemia cell death without harming normal cells. When they supplied a little extra oxygen it helped in cancer therapy with human patients.
They also recommend immunotherapy to bolster the immune system to fight off newly developing cancer cells (research we did in England). Theirs is what they call, the “atavistic model”. When cancer starts to appear key cells revert to their primitive origins; and here is what is crucial: when this happens, more recently evolved gene cells lose their function. Top levels, in short abdicated their function and ceded to primitive coping mechanisms. That is my leitmotif, as well. Which is why the lady who went off the road froze and could no longer help to save her life. Only in in my therapy we permit the regression and understand it as healthy, not an aberration. And they are not driving a car while going back in time; and they really do go back until eventually they lose all capacity to articulate language. We understand the bottom-to-top top-to bottom relationships. We need oxygen during the trauma and we add it now to treat it, even though the cause is unknown to so many. It is called evolution.
I have said it many times; most of our lives is a rationale for our biology. Years ago I thought that meant genetic tendencies. Now I know better. Most of our lives is a giant rationale for our epigenetics. And that is set early on. Why not genetics? Because early experience messes with the gene and alters its genetic destination. And in my experience, which is now 60 years of therapy, it is epigenetics that really counts, building on the crucible of the genes.
The genes do respond but they are usurped by experience and their evolution is diverted. It is the detour that remains and controls. It looks like genetics and in some sense it is; on the other hand, it is not. And what kills so many of us is EPIGENETICS. You fate is sealed in the womb and at birth. That seems exaggerated, hyperbole, but I think it is true, which is why we have to reorient everyone to much better gestation and birth practices.
For example, there is more and more evidence that some cancers and Alzheimers derive from womb-life and infancy. And if those early experiences are so strong, they most certainly drive behavior; hence, neurosis. So what are these experiences? I have written long and hard about them, but let’s take one two. Being stuck in the womb: first, a mother drinks and takes drugs and/or is excessively hyper. The fetus cannot escape this. He is stuck, undefended and unable to run away and escape. You may think this is rare but a speedy carrying mother is not rare. There are studies that show that speedy mom translates to speedy child. Just as a depressed mom leads to a “downer” child. These experiences eventually take precedence over pure genetics and determine our lives. Now, we compound this with a birth where the baby is drugged or blocked cannot get out and into life on this planet. He is stuck and blocked again: compounded. So what does he do later on in stalled traffic or long lines for a theater. He has to move, to steal a place or find a way around. He is driven by experience, very early experience that is ineluctable. And later, he gets married and his wife won’t do he wants immediately. He goes into a rage. He “cannot through” to her. She is blocking his way. You get it, “epigenetics. “
These are not genetic tendencies but they do play on the genes already in place.
Another example: A mother takes tranquilizers because her doctor says it cannot hurt her baby. So he learns a depressive/suppressive lifestyle. And when he tries to get born the mother is heavily anesthetized because she wants no pain at all. But, alas, the baby is also anesthetized. His being constantly drugged during gestation with the mother’s tranquilizers already sets up a biologic tendency. Then he cannot help himself to get born because he is so drugged. The whole biologic balance shifts so that he is moved to dominance of the parasympathetic nervous system. He is a “drag” in every way. He is not a self-starter because he could not be. He gives up easily because he had to in order to save his life. Too much exertion when there was so little available oxygen made things dangerous. His blood circulation was compromised. The blood vessels severely contracted to conserve oxygen and now we have the beginning of a life-long migraine. Or high blood pressure, as everything had to be internalize and repressed. And so he doesn’t like exercise, doesn’t like to go and do. Has little energy so that every little task is overwhelming.
Now this does like genetics but only if we discount experience. And if you leave out epigenetics you have no other choice but to choose genetics. Guess what happens in psychotherapy; yep, no focus on epigenetics because no awareness of the role of very early life experience. So what happened when you were six? Is about as far as they go, and they leave out, what? Epigenetics.